The function of the paradoxes in physics and the case of Paul Ehrenfest

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Ricardo Guzmán Díaz
Aída Judith Gándara Tovar

Abstract

This article proposes a typology for the analysis of paradoxes in the physical sciences and offers examples through some elements of the work of Paul Ehrenfest, who was characterized by a particular interest in identifying them as a form of critical exercise in his field. The suggested classification proposes four cases: the direct conflict with the actual experiment, that which arises frankly with the logical consistency of a very specific conceptual apparatus, the one which results from the relationship and possible inconsistencies between theories in principle independent in physics and finally, the conflict with common sense. Throughout the article the relationship between real experiments, thought experiments and paradoxes is analyzed, trying to clarify the role of the latter based on the reductionist nature of physics.

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How to Cite
Guzmán Díaz, R., & Gándara Tovar, A. J. (2017). The function of the paradoxes in physics and the case of Paul Ehrenfest. Entreciencias: Diálogos En La Sociedad Del Conocimiento, 3(6). https://doi.org/10.21933/J.EDSC.2015.06.094
Author Biographies

Ricardo Guzmán Díaz, Tec de Monterrey, campus Monterrey

Doctor en Estudios Humanísticos con especialidad en Ciencia y Cultura. Profesor investigador, Tecnológico de Monterrey. Líneas de investigación: Historia 2 Filosofía de la Física. 

Aída Judith Gándara Tovar, Tec de Monterrey, campus Monterrey

Doctoranda en Estudios Humanísticos con especialidad en Ciencia y Cultura del Tecnológico de Monterrey. Líneas de investigación: Historia y Filosofía de la Fïsica.